Wearable Sensing Devices for Safety Monitoring Among Construction Fieldworkers

This study examines the preferences and potential use of wearable sending devices (WSDs) among construction fieldworkers for workplace safety, both cross-sectionally and longitudinally.


Investigators


This study examined the perception of construction fieldworkers regarding: 1) their familiarity with WSDs, 2) their comfort level in using them to self-monitor and aid in decision-making, 3) the perceived values, benefits, and barriers of their use, and 4) the recommendations fieldworkers have regarding WSD use.

The research team partnered with Rabren General Contractors and its safety director to select participants. Phase I involved fieldworkers wearing WSDs across four body locations to assess perceptions of different wearable devices. During Phase II, wrist-worn wearables were provided to field workers to assess their utility for workplace safety. Both phases collected data via surveys and interviews.

Results indicate that most workers are not familiar with using WSDs for workplace safety. Additionally, workers preferred wrist-worn WSDs over other types, with arm-worn wearables being the second most preferred. Workers believe WSDs can add value, especially if they help with heat safety and exertion, but they are concerned about surveillance and the use of personal data. However, supervisory personnel prefer to be aware of the heat and exertional risks to workers to aid in a timely response. Additionally, workers have found utility in tracking their overall health and wellness, which can potentially enhance workplace safety. Fieldworkers also prefer a rugged, wrist-worn device for use on the jobsite. They also recommend a Velcro strap attachment mechanism for jobsite use.

¹ A CPWR LOI was sought after to continue this work (unsuccessful). An ASC conference paper has been submitted regarding this topic, and a journal paper is currently in progress.

² Sands taught a 4-credit course during the summer; therefore, less funding was needed.

A green elastic headband, black wired earphones, black wristbands, and a black smartwatch with a logo are laid out on a white surface.
Figure 1. Wearable sensing devices used at various locations on the body (chest, in-ear, wrist, arm)
Three men wearing safety vests and hats each have an earpiece with a microphone connected to a wire, worn during work in an industrial or construction setting.
Figure 2. In-ear wearable sending devices (WSDs) used by various fieldworkers
Four images show smart wearable devices on wrists and charging stations, including black bands and charging cables connected to a smartphone.
Figure 3. Wrist-worn wearable sending devices (WSDs) used by various fieldworkers
Two people wearing gray, rectangular electronic devices with black straps and orange logos on their upper arms over work clothing.
Figure 4. Arm-worn wearable sending devices (WSDs) used by various fieldworkers (SlateSafety3)

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